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Cake day: June 30th, 2023

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  • A “neocon” or “neoconservative” refers to a political ideology primarily associated with the United States. Emerging in the late 20th century, neoconservatism originated among liberal hawks who became disillusioned with the Democratic Party’s foreign policy in the 1960s and 1970s, and began to align more with conservative political movements. Key characteristics of neoconservatism include:

    1. Strong National Defense: Neoconservatives typically advocate for a robust military and a proactive foreign policy, emphasizing the need for American leadership in world affairs.

    2. Promotion of Democracy: They often support efforts to spread democracy and American values abroad, sometimes even advocating for military intervention for these purposes.

    3. Free Market Economics: While initially emerging from a liberal background, neoconservatives generally endorse free-market economic policies.

    4. American Exceptionalism: This belief is central to neoconservative thought, which holds that the United States has a unique role and responsibility in maintaining world order.

    5. Response to Threats: Neoconservatives are often characterized by a willingness to confront perceived threats to U.S. interests, particularly from hostile states or terrorist groups.

    Neoconservatism has played a significant role in shaping U.S. foreign policy, particularly during the administration of President George W. Bush, where it influenced the decision to invade Iraq in 2003. The term is sometimes used pejoratively to describe politicians or policies perceived as aggressively interventionist.