• Hapankaali@lemmy.world
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        4 days ago

        Norway exports far more than they use, and petrol prices there are among the highest in the world.

        • GirthBrooksPLO@lemmy.world
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          4 days ago

          That is a policy decision. In places like Saudi Arabia, gas is cheaper than water.

          Norway, correctly, invested more into public transit and EVs, and high gas prices encourage that.

          • zaphod@sopuli.xyz
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            3 days ago

            In places like Saudi Arabia, gas is cheaper than water.

            Because it’s a fucking desert surrounded by salt water. Desalination is expensive.

            • GirthBrooksPLO@lemmy.world
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              3 days ago

              Its a matter of abundance and where the government decides that abundance can go. Desal is expensive, but you have all the energy you need to power it flowing out of the ground, the cost is somewhat defrayed.

              The Gulf states chose to hoard the wealth at the top and build major hubs without reliable public transit. Which is reflective of a policy decision. Its also a matter of what refineries are where and what grade of oil they will process.

    • exasperation@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      4 days ago

      There was a Planet Money episode that broke down where the $4/gallon went in 2022:

      $2.40 for the price of crude oil when priced at $100/barrel.

      $0.65 to the refiner that turns crude oil into gasoline (this was the prevailing spread in 2022, maybe different now).

      $0.184 in federal taxes

      $0.30 in state taxes

      $0.20 to $0.50 for transportation from the refiner to the actual retail station.

      Remainder is for the retailer (usually about $0.30 but fluctuates wildly).

      That’s how it is in the U.S. In other countries, it might be higher taxes, higher cost of refining, higher costs of transportation from the refiner, and higher margins for the retailer.